|
| By Dr. James Marx
"Well Doc,
my dog's not as active as she used to be, but she's getting older." Well
that may be true, but she may also be suffering from hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism
is a very common disease in middle age and older dogs. It is caused by low
levels of thyroid hormone. Thyroid hormone helps maintain a dog's normal
metabolic rate as well as having effects on almost every system of the body.
The first signs many owners notice are decreased activity, a poor hair coat
and obesity. Less commonly owners may notice recurrent skin and ear infections,
as well as reproductive, neurologic and gastrointestinal disorders. The disease
is diagnosed by a simple blood test that can be run in the hospital in just
15 minutes.
Fortunately, hypothyroidism can be easily and effectively treated by giving
dogs a medication called thyroxine, which is a synthetic thyroid hormone
replacement. After starting the therapy, we recheck thyroid levels, frequently
(every 2-4 weeks) until a corrected dosage for the individual patient is
determined. Afterwards, the levels are checked 6-12 months to maintain a
proper dosage.
So if your dog is "acting old" or showing any other strange signs, you should
speak with your veterinarian to see if he is possibly suffering from this
common and easily treated disease.
|
|